MELAKUKAN KONFIGURASI NETMASK
A.
TUJUAN
1.
Kita
dapat memahami fungsi supernet pada jaringan computer
2.
Kita
dapat melakukan konfigurasi netmask untuk membentuk supernet
B.
ALAT
DAN BAHAN
1.
Personal
computer
2.
LAN
Card / NIC
3.
Switch
/HUB
4.
Kabel
Ethernet straight/throught dan Cross Over
C.
Teori
singkat
Untuk beberapa alas an yang
menyangkut pengembangan jaringan local yang memiliki keterbatasan jumlah ip
address, terutama pada kelas C, network administrator biasanya melakukan
supernetting. Esensi dari supernetting adalah memindahkan garis pemisah antara
bagian host dari suatu IP address. Beberapa bit dari bagian network di
alokasikan menjadi bit tambahan pada bagian bit host. Address beberapa network
menurut struktur baku di gabungkan menjadi sebuah supernetwork yang merupakan
gabungan dari bebrapa network, sehingga menyebabkan jumlah maksimum host yang
lebih banyak dalam network tersebut.
Struktur subnetmask sama dengan
ip address, yakni terdiri dari 32 bit yang dibagi atas 4 segmen. Bit bit dari
ip address yang di tutupi masking oleh bit bit subnet mask yang aktif dan
bersesuaian akan di interprestasikan sebagai network bit . bit 1 pada subnet
mask bararti mengaktifkan masking on, sedangkan bit 0 tidak aktif off. Bit yang
seharusnya merupakan network bit pada subnet mask standart kemudian dijadikan
host bit, menyebabkan terjadi penggabungan beberapa network menjadi supernet.
D.
LANGKAH
KERJA
1.
Siapkan
beberapa buah pc yang sudah terpasang NIC, kabel Ethernet Straight-Trought dan
Switch/Hub.
2.
Hubungkan
masing-masing pc ke switch/hub menggunakan kabel Ethernet, sehingga membentuk
sebuah segmen jaringan.
3.
Setiap
segmen network yang di bangun oleh masing-masing di gabungkan sehingga
membentuk sebuah supernetwork.
ü PERCOBAAN 1 Dengan Netmask:
255.255.255.0 atau 24
No.
|
Uji
Koneksi (Ping)
|
Respon
|
|
Dari
|
Ke
|
||
1.
|
192.168.4.1
|
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Reply from 192.168.4.3:
bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
|
2.
|
192.168.4.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from 192.168.4.1:
bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Reply from
192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
|
3.
|
192.168.4.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Reply from
192.168.4.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
|
4.
|
192.168.5.1
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Reply from
192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
|
5.
|
192.168.5.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Reply from
192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
|
6.
|
192.168.5.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
|
7.
|
192.168.6.1
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Reply from
192.168.6.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
|
8.
|
192.168.6.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Reply from
192.168.6.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
|
9.
|
192.168.6.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
|
10.
|
192.168.7.1
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
Reply from
192.168.7.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128
|
11.
|
192.168.7.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.3
|
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed. General
failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Reply from
192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
12.
|
192.168.7.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
|
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Transmit failed.
General failure.
Reply from
192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
ü
Percobaan
dengan Netmask:255.255.252.0 atau /22
No.
|
Uji
Koneksi (Ping)
|
Respon
|
|
Dari
|
Ke
|
||
1.
|
192.168.4.1
|
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
2
|
192.168.4.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
3
|
192.168.4.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32 time=1ms
TTL=128
|
4
|
192.168.5.1
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
5
|
192.168.5.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
6
|
192.168.5.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
7
|
192.168.6.1
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
8
|
192.168.6.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
9
|
192.168.6.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
10
|
192.168.7.1
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
11
|
192.168.7.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
12
|
192.168.7.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2 bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
ü
Percobaan
Dengan Netmask :255.255.254.0 atau /23
No
|
Uji
koneksi (ping)
|
Respon
|
|
Dari
|
Ke
|
||
1
|
192.168.4.1
|
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
2
|
192.168.4.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
3
|
192.168.4.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
4
|
192.168.5.1
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
5
|
192.168.5.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
6
|
192.168.5.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
7
|
192.168.6.1
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
8
|
192.168.6.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
9
|
192.168.6.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
10
|
192.168.7.1
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
11
|
192.168.7.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
12
|
192.168.7.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2 bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32 time=1ms
TTL=128
|
ü
Percobaan dengan NETMASK : 255.255.240.0 atau
/20
No
|
Uji
koneksi (ping)
|
Respon
|
|
Dari
|
ke
|
||
1
|
192.168.4.1
|
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
2
|
192.168.4.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
3
|
192.168.4.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
4
|
192.168.5.1
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
5
|
192.168.5.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
6
|
192.168.5.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
7
|
192.168.6.1
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
8
|
192.168.6.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
9
|
192.168.6.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32 time=1ms
TTL=128
|
10
|
192.168.7.1
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.2
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
11
|
192.168.7.2
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.3
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.3: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
11
|
192.168.7.3
|
192.168.4.1
192.168.4.2
192.168.4.3
192.168.5.1
192.168.5.2
192.168.5.3
192.168.6.1
192.168.6.2
192.168.6.3
192.168.7.1
192.168.7.2
|
Reply from
192.168.4.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.4.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.5.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.5.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.6.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.6.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from
192.168.7.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=128 Reply from 192.168.7.2: bytes=32
time=1ms TTL=128
|
E.
KESIMPULAN
Dengan
mempelajari materi tentang Configurasi subnetmask ini. Saya bisa menggunakan
netmask untuk IP yang berbeda dalam membangun sebuah jaringan computer, dan
supaya dapat melakukan berbagi data (sharing) dari satu computer ke computer
lain, dan juga bisa mendiagnosa permasalahan pada jaringan computer.
SALAM SAHABAT BLOGGER
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